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foreign affairs
                                                        Can India contain


                                                                       the Dragon?


                                                                                                                            Deng Xiao Ping summit in 1988 and the   The concerns over CPEC have also   liberalisation of Indian economy.
                                                                                                                            decision of implementing them also   been dismissed explicitly. The newspa-  ‘Later-comers’ trade deficit with
                                                                           PM Narendra Modi’s Wuhan visit                   points to the fact that there is no head-  per said, “India’s geostrategic concerns   their industrialisation facilitators are
                                                                                                                            way in talks on border disputes. China
                                                                                                                                                                                             often large and will not decrease soon.
                                                                                                                                                             for the China-Pakistan Economic Corri-
                                                                         was an attempt to change the course                is not ready to abandon its position it   dor (CPEC) and other Chinese initiatives   This is because of the huge demands for
                                                                          of Beijing-New Delhi relations. Will              has held since the Sino-Indian War in   will persist. China has the right to coop-  necessary components and machinery
                                                                                                                                                                                             those late-comers cannot produce on-
                                                                                                                                                             erate with any other sovereign coun-
                                                                                                                            1962. So, the only option left to the lead-
                                                                               now China change its attitude                ers was to issue “strategic guidance to   tries in the region, while India also has   shore. So, instead of fixating on trade,
                                                                         towards India after first one-on-one               their respective militaries to strengthen   the right to like or dislike China’s initia-  India may better improve its balance
                                                                          meeting between Modi and Chinese                  communication in order to build trust   tives in the region. But, the bright side   of payment through financial account
                                                                                                                            and mutual understanding and en-  is that, instead of focusing too much on   surplus in forms of incoming foreign
                                                                         President Xi Jinping? asks anil sinha              hance predictability and effectiveness   the CPEC, China and India can better   direct investments. This, of course, re-
                                                                                                                            in the management of border affairs.”  align their interests by staging out re-  quires India to put the existing trade
                                                                                                                              The two leaders directed their mili-  gional initiatives that are paralleled to   deficit in strategic perspectives, further
                                                                                                                            taries to earnestly implement various   the CPEC.” The newspaper suggests that   liberalising its domestic market,” said
                                                                                                                            “confidence building measures agreed   India could participate in “China-Ne-  the Global Times.
                                                                                                                            upon between the two sides, including   pal-India Trilateral Corridor or revive   That the summit was organised in
                                                                                                                            the principle of mutual and equal se-  the Bangladesh-China-India-Myanmar   a hurry and India failed to make China
                                                                                                                            curity, and strengthen existing institu-  Corridor.”             agree on concessions is clear. It will
                                                                                                                            tional arrangements and information                              affect our status internationally. In re-
                                                                                                                            sharing mechanisms to prevent inci-                              cent years, Indian position has been of
                                                                                                                            dents in border regions. They endorsed   A careful glance        resisting China. This has inspired confi-
                                                                                                                            the work of the Special Representatives   at the reports in      dence among Southeast Asian Nations.
                     rime Minister Narendra   controlled media of China gives us an   agreeing to join a high-level summit   to find a fair, reasonable and mutually                         India had taken a bold stance on South
                     Modi’s trip to Wuhan in Chi-  insight which points to the fact that In-  only after few months of the 72-day   acceptable settlement on the bound-  state-controlled    China Sea dispute as well. Chinese ex-
                     na for an informal summit   dia is not going to gain much from the   stand-off at Doklam itself points to an   ary issue. These instructions to their   media of China    pansion has been so rapid that it has
                     with Chinese President Xi   trip. The course of dialogue between the   abnormal step taken by it. The stand-  militaries only give some assurance of a                  almost encircled India. Earlier, China
            P Jinping came as a surprise     two most important economies of Asia   off only revealed that China has not    calm and tranquil at borders. However,   gives us an insight     used to have an only ally, Pakistan in
            to many. It was almost unthinkable to   is also not going to benefit India in trade   changed a bit since the 1962 war be-  Chinese are known for violating their                the region. Now, it has spread its wings
            see him there just few months after a   and business sectors. In terms of strate-  tween India and China. It chose to make   commitments.          which points to               over the entire region. The most worri-
            visit to the country and before another   gic gains, we are not going to gain any-  all the derogatory remarks which are   The fact that the issue of CPEC (Chi-  the fact that    some aspect is its expansion in the In-
            scheduled visit next month. The Prime   thing. It is another thing that the mes-  used against an enemy country. In the   na Pakistan Economic Corridor) and                     dian Ocean. Maldives, once considered
            Minister had visited the country in   sage given out through the event may   given situation, it was not surprising   Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) travers-  India is not going    a trusted Indian ally, has also come un-
            last September, just one month after   be of great propaganda value for both   that the issue was not even mentioned   ing through Pakistan-occupied Indian   to gain much from   der the Chinese influence. The present
            the Doklam stand-off and he is again   the governments. China wants to grab   in the talks. This might be due to the   area were shelved also goes in favour                     regime has been defying India time and
            visiting the country in June for Shang-  a leading role among Asian economies   Chinese denial of making any change   of China.                    the trip                      again. The latest entrant to the Chinese
            hai Cooperation meeting. He should   and it needs India to be by its side, even   in its position on Doklam. The country   We get some insight only after look-                  fold is Nepal which has a long border
            certainly be credited for introducing a   reluctantly, to show the world.  has constantly been denying doing any   ing at the interpretations made in the                        and shared past with India.
            change in the prevalent norms of diplo-  The hype created around the in-  wrong by “changing the status-quo at   state-controlled Chinese media. It gives   The much-hyped trade relations   According to defence experts, India
            macy. But, this is hardly of any impor-  formal nature of the event was on the   Doklam”. China says that territory be-  us what is going on in the mind of es-  also became captive of the stubborn   has now left with the only option of re-
            tance if it does not deliver some better   lines expected by the organisers, but,   longs to Beijing, so there is no question   tablishment in Beijing.    Chinese attitude. Though India stressed   lying on French and US naval powers
            results. The format of dialogue is not   it was at the cost of common sense. If   of changing the status-quo. The agenda   “It appears that India is changing its   the need of balancing the trade and dis-  and Australians to contain China in the
            important, if anything is important, it   no agreement was to be signed and no   of the informal summit did have other   radical attitude toward China highlight-  cussed the scope of the possibilities of   Indian Ocean.
            is the content. Here, it is imperative to   joint communiqué to come out, what   contentious issues as well. Issues of   ed in Doklam standoff last year,” com-  agricultural and pharmaceutical export   Will peace bought by Prime Minister
            ask whether China is going to change   was the purpose of such a high-level   declaring  Jaish-e-Mohammad  chief   mented the government-controlled   to China, China does not seem to be in-  Modi in Wuhan last long? The question
            its attitude towards India. The past be-  summit? It may appear to be a smart   Masood Azhar a UN-designated ter-  Global Times in China.        clined to accept such an arrangement   is not easy to answer. The current stra-
            haviour hardly confirms.         way of diplomacy, but, in reality, it only   rorist and blocking India’s entry into   “Indian academia and political cir-  which would enable India to bridge the   tegic scenario points to the precarious
               It is not unusual for Indian media to   indicates a near impossibility of getting   Nuclear Supplier Group made it clear   cles have agreed that the country needs   gap in export and import earnings. Chi-  condition of India. The only assuring
            have depicted the trip in an over enthu-  to an agreement. The reports in Chinese   that China has not changed its stance   to develop cooperative ties with China,”   na does not seem to be ready to make   stance Prime Minister Modi has come
            siastic manner only to land up in a situ-  media portrayed the event as an Indian   on these issues.            said the newspaper. The interpretation   any concession. The newspaper argues   is in the form of his visit to Nepal. If the
            ation where it lost the capacity of ana-  initiative which China agreed to join. It   The apprehension gets strength-  clearly indicates that China wants to   how massive industrialisation has   same gesture is extended to Pakistan, it
            lysing the event with some objectivity.   also points to the fact that India showed   ened when we see the External Affairs   project the Summit as an Indian initia-  placed China in an advantageous posi-  would be easier for India to handle the
            The trip had a huge potential of becom-  every type of flexibility, whereas, Chi-  Ministry saying that the leaders did not   tive aimed at calming down its own ag-  tion and it can facilitate ‘Make in India’   dragon.
            ing a path-breaking mission. However,   nese remained firm and stuck to their   go into specifics. Invoking the arrange-  gressive positions on Doklam and other   through its investments. The requisite,
            a careful glance at the reports in state-  earlier positions. India taking a lead or   ments made after the historic Rajiv-  issues.             the newspaper enumerates is further              letters@tehelka.com



                                             tehelka / 31 may 2018  52  www.tehelka.com                                                                      tehelka / 31 may 2018  53  www.tehelka.com



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