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CoverStory                                                                                                                                                                                                 politics








                         he BJP — which emerged as the single larg-  at the end of counting of votes it came tantalisingly
                         est party in the Karnataka Assembly polls   close to 112 needed to form the government. “I thank
                         but fell eight seats short of a majority — fi-  my sisters and brothers of Karnataka for steadfastly
                   T nally managed to make its candidate BS Yed-    supporting the BJP’s development agenda and mak-
                   dyurappa chief minister on May 17. After a high-volt-  ing BJP the single largest party in the state. I salute
                   age legal battle in the Supreme Court over the issue,   the stupendous work of BJP karyaakartas (workers)
                   Yeddyurappa was sworn in as the chief minister of   who toiled round the clock and worked for the party,”
                   Karnataka for second time. The 75-year-old Lingayat   tweeted Prime Minister Narendra Modi who was the
                   strongman has been given 15 days to prove his ma-  main campaigner and the face of BJP in the assembly
                   jority in the Assembly.                          elections.
                     Earlier in the day, the Supreme Court had refused    The Congress was confident of defeating the anti-
                   to stay Yeddyurappa’s swearing-in as Karnataka CM   incumbency with its social engineering and emo-
                   after a rare pre-dawn hearing which saw the Con-  tional regional appeal. Results show that the party
                   gress-JD (S) combine making a last-ditch attempt to   overrated Chief Minister Siddarmaiah’s capability
                   stall the saffron party’s surge in the southern state.   and almost gave him a free hand in choosing the
                   The apex court, which commenced the hearing at   candidates. The man could not come up to the expec-
                   2.11 am and ended at 5.28 am, however, made it clear   tations. However, the percentage of votes he could
                   that the swearing-in and the government formation   secure for the party proves that had he worked out
                   in the state would be subject to the final outcome of   a better management strategy, he would have won
                   the case before it.                              the elections.
                     The whole political drama of forming the govern-  Siddaramaiah himself lost by a huge margin of
                   ment had begun soon after the results were out on   36,042 votes in his traditional constituency of Cha-
                   May 15. While the Congress had backed third-placed   mundeshwari in Mysuru to JDS’ G T Deve Gowda. He,
                   rival JD(S) for a post-poll alliance in bid to keep the   however, managed to scrape through in Badami in
                   saffron party out of power, Yeddyurappa had also   north Karnataka, where he won by a slender mar-
                   staked claim to form the government.             gin of 1,696 votes after a see-saw battle against BJP’s
                     Not everyone was happy with the Yeddyurappa’s   B Sriramulu, a close associate of the mining baron
                   oath ceremony. Senior lawyer and jurist Ram Jeth-  Reddy brothers. Yeddyurappa won the Shikaripura
                   malani moved the Supreme Court in his personal ca-  seat by a margin of over 35,000 votes while Kumar-
                   pacity against the Karnataka governor’s decision to   aswamy won convincingly in both Channapatna and
                   invite the BJP to form government in the state, saying   Ramanagara.
                   it was a “gross abuse of constitutional power”.    The free fall of the Congress in Karnataka – where
                     Accusing the BJP and the RSS of capturing every   it shrank from 122 to 78 seats - was blamed largely on   Yeddyurappa has
                   democratic institution in country, Congress presi-  its failure to improve its standing among the state’s   become Karnataka
                                                                                                                             CM for second time
                   dent Rahul Gandhi has lashed out at the BJP-led   most backward castes despite CM Siddaramaiah fo-
                   government at the Centre, saying Constitution was   cusing on them through schemes that provided free                                                                                             photos: kpn
                   under “severe attack” in the country where an at-  milk to students and free grain to the poorest fami-
                   mosphere of fear prevailed.  Puducherry Chief Min-  lies. Of the 224 seats in Karnataka, 51 are reserved for   Yeddyurappa says he will                      or second-runner up in 2013 in the same correspond-
                   ister V Narayanasamy has also slammed the Karna-  scheduled castes and scheduled tribes; the Congress                                                        ing seats. These seats include Mallavali, Mandya, Naga-
                   taka Governor’s invite to Yeddyurappa to form the   cornered just 18 as compared to 26 in the last poll.   not wait for the 15 days                          mangala, Hunsur, Sakaleshwara, Srirangpatna, Devan-
                   government, saying the state now “witnesses mur-   Siddarmaiah, according to experts,  also ignored                                                          halli, Ramnagara and Channapatna.
                   der of democracy”. The senior Congress leader said   the ground situations and social equations in differ-  time given by the                                  The Karnataka Pragyavantha Janatha Party (KPJP) -
                   Vala’s action was not correct particularly when the   ent parts of Karnataka. Local people say that he tried                                                 which was in turmoil due to the differences between its
                   Congress-JDS combine had the numerical strength   to form a caste alliance which was not suitable for                                                        founders and actor Upendra - also opened its account, as
                   required to form the government.                 the state. In the process, he ended up gaining support   Governor to prove                                  its candidate R Shankar won Ranebennur constituency.
                     The BJP bagged 104 seats, a gain of 64 , while the   of his own caste only. JDS successfully mobilized the                                                 Though an independent candidate has won Malur con-
                   Congress notched 78, a loss of 44 seats, though its   support of dominant Vokaliggas and the BJP of Lin-  the majority in the                                stituency, he is backed by the Congress.
                   vote share was nearly two percentage points more   gayats. They are very in high numbers. The support of                                                       Rahul Gandhi and his party are facing challenges from
                   than the saffron party. The JD(S) secured 37 seats,   Mayawati’s BSP also helped HD Deve Gowda’s party   Assembly and vows to                                the non-BJP parties since drubbings in the UP assembly
                   down by three from its previous tally. In terms of   to win more seats.                                                                                      polls last year in gaining the leadership of a proposed
                   vote share Congress secured 38 percent compared    BSP, on its part, got its first ever MLA N Mahesh,    seek vote of confidence                             anti-BJP front. Thus, the Karnataka polls were crucial in
                   to rival BJP’s  36.2 percent.                    elected from Kollegal seat, in the southern state and                                                       more than one ways. The defeat of SP-Congress alliance
                     In a roller-coaster ride for BJP, it initially appeared   their first in 25 years, while the JDS won as many as                                            had led non-Congress opposition parties to assert that he
                   that the party was set to return to power after a five-  11 out of 38 seat, piggybacking on support from Dalit-  at the earliest                             was not fit enough to sway the polls.
                   year hiatus with a resounding majority. However,   dominant outfit, in comparison to ending up as first                                                        Internally, a tough fight put up against Prime Minister



                                             tehelka / 31 may 2018  16  www.tehelka.com                                                                      tehelka / 31 may 2018  17  www.tehelka.com



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